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📌 "The man who redefined patriotism on celluloid, giving voice to India’s soul."


📋 Description:

Take a journey through the life of Manoj Kumar, one of India's most respected film stars, known for his powerful patriotic films. This post is a tribute to his amazing work—from inspiring movies like Upkar and Purab Aur Paschim to the strong values he shared with generations of Indians.

Made for everyone—whether you're a student, a young professional, or a movie lover—this article talks about his movies, how he influenced Indian culture, and what we can learn from his life even today.

Whether you're watching his films for the first time or remembering his famous roles, this post will help you learn more, feel inspired, and connect with a true legend of Indian cinema.

Who Is Manoj Kumar? A National Icon with a Purpose

Manoj Kumar, born Harikishan Giri Goswami, wasn’t just a film actor—he was a movement. With a career spanning decades, his contributions to Indian cinema went beyond entertainment. He used storytelling as a tool for national transformation.

👇 Quick Facts:

  • Date of Birth: July 24, 1937

  • Date of Death: April 04, 2025

  • Birthplace: Abbottabad, British India (now in Pakistan)

  • Key Roles: Actor, Director, Writer

  • Nicknamed: Bharat Kumar, for his strong nationalistic characters

The Rise of a Cinematic Patriot

Before Manoj Kumar became “Bharat,” he was just another struggling actor. But his turning point came with "Upkar" (1967)—a film that didn't just win awards but hearts across the nation.

💥 Key Milestones:

  1. "Upkar" – Inspired by Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri’s slogan “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan”, it paid tribute to farmers and soldiers alike.

  2. "Purab Aur Paschim" – A cultural masterpiece exploring the contrast between Indian values and Western influence.

  3. "Kranti" – A historic epic reflecting India's freedom struggle.

🎭 Acting Style & Cinematic Impact

Manoj Kumar had a unique screen presence—stoic yet emotional, subtle yet powerful. His signature style included:

  • Long monologues filled with poetic patriotism

  • Eye contact that pierced the soul

  • Physically modest, yet emotionally towering presence

🎥 His Direction Style:

  • Heavy use of symbolism (e.g., flag motifs, cultural artifacts)

  • Emotional yet grounded storytelling

  • Strong female roles reflecting the power of Indian women

🏆 Awards & Recognitions That Speak Volumes

🏅 Notable Awards:

  • Padma Shri (1992) – One of India’s highest civilian honors

  • Dadasaheb Phalke Award (2015) – Lifetime achievement in cinema

  • Multiple Filmfare Awards and national recognition for promoting Indian culture

Influence on Indian Culture and Society

🧠 Psychological Impact:

  • Reinforced pride in Indian heritage among youth

  • Influenced fashion with traditional attire becoming trendy again

  • Sparked deeper interest in India’s socio-political roots

🧵 Relatable Real-Life Example:

Ramesh, a school teacher from Bihar, was so inspired by Purab Aur Paschim that he started a weekly "India Values" class to instill patriotism in his students. “If Bharat Kumar could do it through cinema, I can do it through teaching,” he says.

📚 Manoj Kumar for Today’s Generation—Why He Still Matters

🎯 Why He Remains Relevant:

  • Moral Clarity: At a time when cinema is often ambiguous, his stories were firmly rooted in values.

  • Simplicity: His themes were universal—family, love for country, and duty.

  • Legacy: Modern-day patriotic films like Swades, Rang De Basanti, and URI carry echoes of Manoj Kumar’s storytelling DNA.

🔧  Actionable Takeaways from Manoj Kumar’s Life

✅ Step-by-Step Guide to Apply His Values Today:

  1. Embrace Simplicity – Live and communicate with clarity and conviction.

  2. Respect Tradition – Honor your cultural roots, even in modern settings.

  3. Lead with Purpose – Whatever your profession, align it with a larger mission.

🧠 How His Legacy Lives On in Indian Cinema

🔗 Connections with Today’s Cinema:

  • Akshay Kumar's roles in Toilet: Ek Prem Katha and Kesari reflect similar patriotic storytelling.

  • Vicky Kaushal in URI: The Surgical Strike echoes the energy and intention of Kumar’s narratives.

  • Directors like Rajkumar Hirani have credited Manoj Kumar for teaching them how to balance message with entertainment.

🏁 Manoj Kumar – A Name Etched in the Soul of a Nation

Manoj Kumar didn’t just act in films—he defined a generation's spirit. Through every line he delivered and every scene he directed, he told us that India is more than a country—it’s an emotion.

His journey from Harikishan Goswami to Bharat Kumar reminds us all: in whatever we do, let purpose guide our passion.


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 Imagine working for a company for a fixed period of time and then switching to another as per your wish, isn't it exciting?

Gig economy is known for the same. Gig is anything that provides us with an income. Gig economy is an economy system where companies hire people for a specific period of time. These people work independently to earn their livelihood. In simple terms, it is freelance work. According to certain studies, the gig economy supports 90 million non-farm jobs, transact over $250 billion in work volume, and add an extra 1.25% to GDP over time.

Who are majorly included?

The first most entity of the gig economy system are the employers who hire workers. It further consists of independent workers on contract basis, project based workers for a specific project and part-time workers who work less than full-time hours. These are selected by the employer out of the pool of thousands of people requiring a job that fulfills the eligibility of the position the employer is recruiting for.

Why is it in trend?

Companies tend to hire employees for short term commitments as it helps them to cut the cost which they would give to the full time employees. Gig economy also brings with itself the ease of working from anywhere in the world where the employer and employee can meet through digital platforms such as Zoom, Microsoft Teams, Google Meet, etc. Workplaces are getting mobile with the use of the gig economy system. Moreover, employers can select the suitable person for a particular project from a larger pool than is available in any given area. Businesses don't have the burden of providing employee benefits such as sick leaves, health insurance, office space, training, etc.

Upper hand for workers?

Workers enjoy getting to work in the gig economy due to its flexible nature. The system gets workers to maintain a work life balance which is tougher to maintain in traditional 9-5 jobs. Independent workers are able to maintain their schedule according to their preference. In one week of the month, they are working hectically whereas in the other they are on a vacation to Mauritius. But just like the other side of the coin, the employers have to up-skill themselves according to the trend as no training is provided by the employer. Even basic employee benefits are ceased for the independent workers.

As the gig economy continues to grow, addressing concerns such as job security, fair compensation, and the lack of traditional employee benefits will be crucial. Striking a balance between flexibility and stability could pave the way for a more sustainable and inclusive future of work.

By- Akshita Wadhwa

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📌 Exams stressing you out? Discover these practical strategies to transform stress into success, whether you're a student or professional.

📋 Description:
Exam stress is universal—every student faces it, from school-goers preparing for board exams to professionals tackling competitive tests. But stress doesn't have to derail your goals. In this guide, you'll find 10 powerful, actionable ways to manage exam stress effectively. These strategies include relatable Indian stories, simple tips, engaging visuals, and insights designed to help you confidently ace your exams.

1. 🧘‍♂️ Master Your Mind with Mindfulness

Practicing mindfulness can drastically reduce exam anxiety by keeping you focused and calm.

  • Practice deep breathing exercises.
  • Meditate daily for 5-10 minutes.
  • Visualize positive outcomes.


2. 📅 Plan Your Way to Success

Effective planning can significantly lower your anxiety levels and boost your confidence.

  • Create a realistic study schedule.
  • Prioritize difficult subjects first.
  • Include short, regular breaks.

3. 📚 Develop Smart Study Techniques

Replace rote learning with smarter study methods to retain information effectively.

  • Use active recall and spaced repetition.
  • Create mind maps or visual summaries.
  • Teach concepts to someone else.


4. 💤 Ensure Quality Sleep

Good sleep enhances memory retention, mood, and cognitive functions.

  • Maintain a consistent sleep schedule.
  • Aim for at least 7-8 hours of sleep.
  • Avoid screens an hour before bedtime.


5. 🍎 Eat Your Way to Exam Success

Nutrition impacts cognitive abilities—fuel your brain the right way.

  • Eat balanced meals rich in proteins, vitamins, and omega-3.
  • Stay hydrated.
  • Snack wisely on fruits, nuts, and seeds.


6. 🚴‍♀️ Keep Stress Away with Physical Activity

Physical activity releases endorphins, helping you combat stress.

  • Engage in daily exercise like yoga, cycling, or jogging.
  • Stretch regularly during study breaks.
  • Practice simple desk exercises.


7. 📵 Digital Detox to Boost Focus

Reducing screen time can greatly enhance your focus and productivity.

  • Set designated phone-free study times.
  • Use apps to track and manage your digital usage.
  • Limit social media during exam preparation.


8. 🤝 Seek Support, You're Not Alone

Discussing your stress with peers or mentors can relieve pressure.

  • Form study groups.
  • Talk openly with family, teachers, or counselors.
  • Join online support forums or groups.


9. 🎧 Use the Power of Music

Music can significantly reduce stress levels and improve mood.

  • Listen to instrumental or classical music.
  • Create a calming study playlist.
  • Use music breaks strategically during studies.


10. 🌟 Adopt a Positive Mindset

A positive outlook can dramatically influence your exam performance.

  • Replace negative self-talk with positive affirmations.
  • Celebrate small milestones.
  • Remember that exams don't define your worth.


🇮🇳 Real-Life Inspiration: How Priya Overcame Exam Stress

Priya, a student from Jaipur, faced overwhelming stress during her board exams. By applying these strategies—mindfulness meditation, structured scheduling, nutritious eating, and maintaining physical health—she not only overcame her anxiety but scored remarkably high, securing a scholarship.



Exam stress is manageable when you use the right techniques consistently. Implementing mindfulness, structured studying, good nutrition, physical health, and seeking support will empower you to succeed and maintain your wellbeing.


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The shocking and disturbing video of a young girl being attacked by stray dogs in Alwar, Rajasthan, has gone viral on social media, sparking outrage and concern across India. Although this incident happened in Rajasthan, it highlights a serious and growing problem—the rising number of stray dogs—in Jammu and other cities. 😢🏙️🐕

Stray dogs are common in most Indian cities, also Jammu had seen a worrying increase in dog-related incidents. Local residents often report aggressive encounters with stray dogs, causing bites, injuries, and sometimes even death. Jammu’s Municipal Corporation data shows a sharp increase in dog bite cases in the past year, making it a public safety and health crisis. 📈🐾🚑

One major reason for this problem is poor garbage management. Open garbage piles attract stray dogs and encourage them to breed and grow in numbers. Sterilization and vaccination programs are often promised but rarely carried out properly, which worsens the problem. This neglect not only puts people's safety at risk but also causes suffering for the dogs. 🗑️🐕‍🦺😔

Some people believe stray dogs should not be blamed, as human neglect causes the issue. They promote humane ways of dealing with dogs instead of harsh control measures. While kindness towards animals is necessary, public safety should not be ignored. Effective solutions like sterilization programs, better waste management, and public awareness campaigns can solve this issue humanely. Cities like Jaipur have successfully reduced stray dog populations through proper sterilization efforts, proving it can be done without cruelty. 🌱🐶💡

The distressing incident from Alwar should serve as a strong reminder to Jammu’s authorities. Immediate and thoughtful action is needed to solve this stray dog issue. Delaying action will only cause more tragedies. ⏳🚧⚠️

This incident should motivate authorities and citizens to take quick action and discuss practical solutions. It is possible to ensure safety for people and welfare for animals—but it requires responsible leadership and community effort. Jammu deserves a safer and more humane environment for all, both humans and dogs. 🌍🐕🤝

By- Himanshu Kerni

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By-  Rahul Yadav

Women are the magicians who are making this world a dreamland to live by their participation in the role in various sectors, from a homemaker to an astronaut, and whatnot. Every year, we celebrate International Women’s Day on 8th March to acknowledge the achievements of women across different fields such as social, economic, cultural, science and politics around the globe. It is also observed to raise awareness about gender equality while advocating their rights worldwide.

 What makes this IWD special?

This year’s celebration is special as it marks the 30th anniversary of The Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, the most progressive and universally accepted global framework for women's and girls’ rights. The theme of this year’s International Women’s Day is "For All Women and Girls: Rights, Equality, Empowerment". The campaign ‘Accelerate Action’ is promoted by individuals who advocate women empowerment for gender equality, this year.

 Potential issues
Women showcase the best performance possible when given a chance, and when not given a chance, they courageously take a stand for themselves efficiently. A large number of women still struggle to be heard. The rising number of domestic violence incidents during the COVID-19 lockdown says it all. The number remains alarming across different parts of countries. How can we forget to mention the increasing rape cases not just in India but across the world. Limited access in the education field is another big concern. Policies are made to provide them equal opportunity but the on-ground figures are still demanding significant reform to uplift women. The disparity in the hiring of male and females in most of the sectors is a visible concern with women often receiving lower wages than their male counterparts.
How the government is assisting in the issues?

To empower the women and young girls, the Government of India & state government of Jammu & Kashmir have initiated various schemes to help them stand on their own feet. To help the women entrepreneurs aged between 18 to 45, with minimum qualification of matric or above of the state and are planning to start their business, Women Entrepreneurship Programme (WEP) was launched. It aims to provide them a loan with lower interest rate of 6% and direct loan up to the amount 3 lakh with moratorium period of 6 months through Women Development Corporation. Another scheme, namely ‘Tejaswini’ by J&K govt is for the young women of the state to provide them financial assistance to set-up self-employment ventures as per the skills, training, aptitude and local conditions. The scheme also provides soft-finance for setting up new units, expanding and modernizing the pre-existing ventures.

 Moreover, the ‘Spurring Entrepreneurship Initiative’ was launched to offer financial assistance between 2.0 lakh to 20 lakh to the youth in the age group of 18 to 40 years of the state for establishing business units with the purpose of encouraging innovation and job creation through creation of new businesses and expansion of existing businesses. Under this scheme 25% of the cases financed in a particular financial year are reserved for women.

Role of society in Women Empowerment
While the gov is taking significant steps, society also needs to ponder upon their actions so as to make the environment suitable for the womens where they can participate and contribute in the society and showcase their talent without the fear of discrimination and unfairness. A truly inclusive society will enable more women to achieve success and fulfil their dreams just like Kiran Bedi, Sushma Swaraj, Bhagyashree Thipsay, Chetna Sinha, Bachendri Pal, Sudha Murthy, Karnam Malleswari, Mary Kom, Shivani Singh and many others who have fought against all the odds.

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Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is one of the most significant celebrations in 🇮🇳, especially in Maharashtra. The occasion marks the 🎉 birth anniversary of the great Maratha warrior 🏇 and founder of the Maratha Empire 🏰, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. As we approach Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025, it is essential to reflect on the immense contributions of this legendary leader 👑 who laid the foundation of Hindavi Swarajya and inspired countless generations.

🔥 The Importance of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 🎆

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is more than just a historical commemoration; it is a day of pride 🎖️ and reverence for millions across the nation. Observed annually on 📅 19th February, this day serves as a reminder of Shivaji Maharaj’s extraordinary leadership 🏹, military strategies 🛡️, and governance 📜 that continue to influence modern 🇮🇳. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 will be celebrated with grand processions 🏇, cultural events 🎭, and educational programmes 📚 across Maharashtra and other parts of the country.


🎂 The Birth and Early Life of Shivaji Maharaj 👶

Born on 📅 19th February 1630, at Shivneri Fort 🏰 near Pune, Shivaji Maharaj was the son of Shahaji Bhosale and Jijabai 👵. His mother played a crucial role in shaping his character 🏹, instilling in him the values of courage 💪, justice ⚖️, and devotion to Swarajya 🏴. His early life was marked by rigorous military training 🏋️ and exposure to administration 📜, which later helped him establish the Maratha Empire 🏰. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 is the perfect occasion to revisit his inspiring journey 🏇 and his unwavering commitment to protecting his people 👥.

👑 The Visionary Leadership of Shivaji Maharaj 💡

Shivaji Maharaj was not just a warrior ⚔️ but a visionary ruler 👑 who prioritised the welfare of his subjects 👥. His administrative policies 📜 were ahead of his time, focusing on inclusivity 🏳️, efficient governance 🏛️, and economic prosperity 💰. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 will be a tribute 🎖️ to his governance model, which remains a benchmark in leadership studies today 📚. His emphasis on maritime security 🚢, the establishment of a powerful navy ⚓, and fortification 🏰 of key strategic locations showcase his foresight 🔭 and military genius 🏹.

⚔️ Military Achievements and the Maratha Empire 🏰

The military strategies of Shivaji Maharaj were unparalleled 🎯. His guerrilla warfare tactics 🎭, swift movements 🏇, and surprise attacks ⚔️ made him a formidable force against the mighty Mughal and Adil Shahi rulers. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 will honour his victories 🏆, such as the capture of Torna Fort 🏰 at the age of 16 and the legendary escape from Agra 🏃 in 1666. His coronation 👑 in 1674 at Raigad Fort 🏰 marked the establishment of Hindavi Swarajya 🏴, symbolising self-rule and independence 💪.

🎊 Celebration of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 🎉

Every year, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is observed with immense zeal 🔥 and enthusiasm 🎆. In 2025, the celebrations will include:

  • 🏇 Grand Processions: Vibrant parades with traditional music 🎶, dance 💃, and reenactments of his battles ⚔️.
  • 🎭 Cultural Programmes: Schools 🏫 and colleges 📚 will organise storytelling 📖, debates 🗣️, and plays depicting his life.
  • 🗿 Statue and Fort Decorations: Iconic statues 🏛️ and forts 🏰 associated with Shivaji Maharaj, like Raigad and Pratapgad, will be illuminated ✨.
  • ❤️ Social Initiatives: Blood donation camps 💉, community service 🤝, and educational campaigns 📚 inspired by his teachings will be conducted.

🌍 The Relevance of Shivaji Maharaj’s Ideals in Today’s World 🏛️

The principles of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj remain highly relevant even in the modern era ⚡. His emphasis on secularism 🏳️, administrative reforms 📜, and respect for women 👩 serve as guiding principles for contemporary society 🏙️. As we celebrate Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025, it is crucial to imbibe his values of courage 💪, resilience 🏋️, and patriotism 🇮🇳 in our daily lives.

🏆 Conclusion 🎖️

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 is not just a day of celebration 🎊 but a moment to reflect 🏛️ on the glorious history 📜 and unparalleled contributions of this great leader ⚔️. His legacy continues to inspire millions 🔥, and his ideals of Swarajya 🏴 and self-determination 💪 are timeless ⏳. Let us honour his memory 🏅 by embracing his teachings 📖 and striving towards a just and strong society 🤝.

As we commemorate Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti 2025 🎉, let us take pride 🎖️ in our rich heritage 🏛️ and pay tribute 🙏 to the warrior king 👑 who shaped the course of Indian history 🇮🇳.

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📌 Introduction: What is Pariksha Pe Charcha?

Pariksha Pe Charcha (PPC) is an annual interactive event where Prime Minister Narendra Modi engages with students, teachers, and parents to discuss exam-related stress and effective study techniques. PPC 2025 will be the eighth edition of this much-anticipated session, bringing fresh insights and motivation for students across India.

🎯 Why is Pariksha Pe Charcha Important?

  • Helps students overcome exam fear and stress.
  • Provides practical tips for better study habits and time management.
  • Encourages a positive mindset towards exams and learning.
  • Offers a platform for students to interact directly with PM Modi.
  • Promotes a balanced approach to studies, mental health, and extracurricular activities.

📋 What to Expect from Pariksha Pe Charcha 2025?

Pariksha Pe Charcha 2025 will focus on stress management, smart study techniques, and holistic learning. Here’s what students, parents, and teachers can look forward to:

🔍 Key Highlights of PPC 2025

✅ Live Q&A Session: PM Modi answers students’ questions on exams and life skills. ✅ Interactive Discussions: Covering study techniques, time management, and digital learning. ✅ Motivational Insights: Encouraging students to develop a stress-free approach to exams. ✅ Participation from Across India: Schools, students, and teachers from all states and Union Territories can join. ✅ Recognition & Certificates: Selected students get a certificate of appreciation from the Ministry of Education.

🌟 How to Participate in Pariksha Pe Charcha 2025?

Students, parents, and teachers can participate by submitting their questions and responses on the official MyGov platform.

📌 Step-by-Step Guide to Participation

  1. Visit www.mygov.in and register.
  2. Submit your question related to exams, stress, or learning techniques.
  3. Top-selected questions will be answered by PM Modi during the event.
  4. Attend the event live through TV, YouTube, or social media platforms.
  5. Get a digital certificate for participation.

📜 Previous Editions: Lessons from PPC 2024

📌 In PPC 2024, key topics discussed included:

  • Overcoming exam pressure through meditation and exercise.
  • The importance of smart study techniques over rote learning.
  • Time management strategies to balance studies and hobbies.
  • How parents can support students without unnecessary pressure.
  • The impact of digital learning and responsible technology use.

🔥 Best Study Tips from Pariksha Pe Charcha

Students often struggle with exam anxiety and focus issues. Here are some key takeaways from past sessions:

✅ Time Management Techniques

  • Follow the Pomodoro Technique: Study for 25 minutes, then take a 5-minute break.
  • Prioritize difficult subjects first when energy levels are high.
  • Set small, achievable study goals each day.

✅ Effective Learning Strategies

  • Use mnemonics and visual memory techniques for retention.
  • Make mind maps to simplify complex topics.
  • Practice with mock tests and past-year papers.

✅ Mental & Physical Well-being

  • Get at least 7-8 hours of sleep for better concentration.
  • Engage in physical activities to reduce stress.
  • Practice deep breathing exercises and meditation before exams.

🌍 How India Celebrates Pariksha Pe Charcha

Across the country, schools and institutions organize: ✅ Screenings of PPC Live for students. ✅ Essay and poster-making competitions on stress-free exams. ✅ Workshops on study techniques and time management. ✅ Interactive sessions with psychologists on handling exam stress.

📌 Government Initiatives for Exam Readiness

The Indian government has launched several programs to support students:

📊 Pariksha Pe Charcha’s Impact on Students

Surveys indicate a positive impact on students' confidence levels after participating in PPC. Here’s what students say: 📌 85% felt motivated and more confident about their exams. 📌 78% adopted better time management and study techniques. 📌 70% found exam-related stress levels reduced after implementing PPC strategies.

🏁 Conclusion: Pariksha Pe Charcha 2025 – A Step Towards Stress-Free Learning

Pariksha Pe Charcha is more than just an event—it’s a national movement to create an exam-friendly, stress-free environment for students. With valuable insights from PM Modi, expert tips, and real-life student experiences, PPC 2025 promises to be an enriching session for all.

👉 Are you participating in Pariksha Pe Charcha 2025? What question would you ask PM Modi? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

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📌 Introduction: What is World Unani Day?

World Unani Day is celebrated annually on February 11 to honor the birth anniversary of Hakim Ajmal Khan, a revered Unani physician, freedom fighter, and educationist in India. This day is dedicated to spreading awareness about Unani medicine, an ancient form of holistic healing that traces its origins to Greece and has evolved significantly in India and other parts of the world.

🎯 Why is World Unani Day Important?

  • Promotes Unani medicine as a natural and effective alternative healing system.
  • Raises awareness about the contributions of Hakim Ajmal Khan to healthcare and education.
  • Encourages research and development in traditional medicine.
  • Supports the integration of Unani practices into modern healthcare.

📋 Unani Medicine: A Time-Tested Healing System

Unani medicine, derived from Greek (Unan) origins, is based on the concept of the four humors—blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile. It emphasizes the balance of these humors for maintaining health and treating diseases.

🔍 Key Principles of Unani Medicine

✅ Holistic approach focusing on mind, body, and spirit. ✅ Utilizes herbal remedies, diet therapy, and regimens like cupping (Hijama). ✅ Follows the temperament (Mizaj) theory, classifying individuals based on hot, cold, moist, or dry traits. ✅ Treats illnesses through natural healing and lifestyle modifications.

📊 Growing Popularity of Unani Medicine

  • WHO recognition: The World Health Organization (WHO) acknowledges Unani as a key traditional medicine system.
  • Indian government support: The Ministry of AYUSH promotes Unani through research, scholarships, and dedicated institutions.
  • Global reach: Countries like Pakistan, Bangladesh, and the Middle East actively practice Unani medicine.


🔥 Hakim Ajmal Khan: The Pioneer of Unani Medicine in India

Hakim Ajmal Khan (1868–1927) played a crucial role in reviving and institutionalizing Unani medicine in India. His contributions include: 📌 Establishing educational institutions like the Tibbia College in Delhi. 📌 Advocating for scientific research in Unani practices. 📌 Integrating traditional knowledge with modern medical advancements.

🌟 How India Celebrates World Unani Day

🎭 Major Events & Activities

✅ Seminars & Conferences: Universities and research centers conduct lectures and workshops on Unani medicine. ✅ Free Health Camps: Clinics and Unani hospitals provide free consultations and herbal remedies. ✅ Educational Awareness Programs: Schools and colleges educate students about Unani history and benefits. ✅ Government Initiatives: The AYUSH Ministry organizes campaigns and grants to promote research.

📜 The Role of Unani Medicine in Modern Healthcare

Despite being an ancient practice, Unani medicine remains relevant due to its natural approach and minimal side effects. Key areas where Unani is making a difference:

✅ Chronic Disease Management

  • Effective for arthritis, diabetes, asthma, and skin disorders.
  • Uses herbal remedies like Sandalwood, Aloe Vera, and Saffron.

✅ Mental Health & Well-being

  • Practices like Aromatherapy and Meditation help with stress and anxiety.
  • Unani techniques improve sleep disorders and mood regulation.

✅ Strengthening Immunity

  • Unani medicines like Sharbat-e-Bazoori boost immune function.
  • Focuses on dietary habits to prevent diseases.

🌍 Global Recognition of Unani Medicine

The Unani system is gaining worldwide attention due to:

  • Increased research collaborations between India and global institutes.
  • Ayush exports of herbal Unani medicines to over 150 countries.
  • Recognition by WHO and UNESCO as a valuable traditional healing practice.

📌 How to Celebrate World Unani Day 2025?

Here’s how you can actively participate:

🎤 Attend Webinars: Join online events by AYUSH, universities, and healthcare organizations. 📚 Read Books & Articles: Explore texts on Unani history, remedies, and scientific advancements. 🛍️ Try Herbal Products: Support the Unani industry by using natural Unani remedies. 🏥 Visit a Unani Clinic: Experience personalized healthcare and consultation from a Unani practitioner. 📢 Spread Awareness: Share social media posts, videos, and infographics to educate others.

🎨 Visual Recommendations

🖼️ Infographic: "History & Evolution of Unani Medicine" 📊 Chart: "Top 5 Unani Herbs & Their Health Benefits" 🖍️ Illustration: "Unani Treatment Methods"

🏁 Conclusion: Embracing Unani for a Healthier Future

World Unani Day 2025 is more than just a celebration—it’s a movement to integrate traditional knowledge into modern healthcare. By recognizing the power of Unani medicine, we take a step toward holistic well-being, sustainability, and natural healing.

👉 What do you think about Unani medicine? Have you ever tried any Unani remedies? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

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 In the 21st century, India has witnessed a confluence of diverse ideologies and social movements shaped by its historical, cultural, and political tapestry. Among the influential figures whose ideas continue to resonate is Osho. Osho, a spiritual philosopher known for his unorthodox views on religion, meditation, and individual freedom, challenged traditional norms and explored the intersections of spirituality and modernity.

Osho, also known as Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh, is a polarizing figure whose teachings on spirituality, freedom, and individuality challenge conventional norms. Falk (2009) highlights how Osho utilized media as a tool for global dissemination of his ideas, emphasizing personal transformation over institutionalized religion. Chryssides (2005) discusses the portrayal of Osho in popular culture and media, noting the controversies and their implications for his movement.
Media serves as a critical platform for both philosophical dissemination and grassroots activism. Rajagopal (2009) identifies the media’s role in shaping new social movements in India, including those inspired by spiritual leaders. Banaji (2011) argues that social media has amplified the reach and impact of such movements, fostering a digital public sphere where ideas of modernity and activism converge.
Different media—print, digital, and social platforms—mediate, transform, and amplify his ideas. Print media, with its permanence and detailed structure, provides a foundation for his philosophies, allowing for in-depth engagement. Digital media extends Osho’s reach, making his teachings globally accessible through websites, online archives, and streaming platforms, often reshaping narratives to fit contemporary contexts. Social media, with its interactivity and immediacy, is promoting Osho's teachings through bite-sized content like quotes and videos. Each medium’s unique characteristics influence how his legacy is perceived, whether through the depth of print, the adaptability of digital platforms, or the participatory nature of social media. These mediums  uncover the evolving dynamics of his impact, reflecting the interplay between technology, message delivery, and audience reception.
The 21st century, marked by the convergence of traditional and digital media, offers a unique lens through which we can examine how the ideology of Osho is promoted. Osho as a spiritual mystic with a focus on individual freedom and meditation. The portrayal of his ideology in media reflects not only the content of his teachings but also the evolution of media itself in the digital age.
In traditional print media, Osho is often portrayed as a controversial yet profound spiritual leader. His emphasis on meditation and existential freedom receives coverage, but so do controversies surrounding his community and personal life. Print media tends to highlight his provocative statements and unconventional lifestyle, which can overshadow his philosophical contributions.
Television documentaries and programs on Osho often oscillate between admiration for his spiritual insights and criticism of the controversies linked to his commune in Oregon, USA. Programs usually focus on his philosophy in the context of Western reception of Eastern spirituality.
On platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter, Osho’s teachings are transformed into bite-sized quotes and visually appealing infographics. His philosophy on love, freedom, and meditation resonates with younger audiences, especially in the self-help and mindfulness niches. His enigmatic image is celebrated, often stripped of controversies.
Numerous blogs and websites, including his official channels, curate his teachings on spirituality, relationships, and meditation. These platforms provide nuanced discussions about his philosophy, often in contrast to the controversies that surrounded him.
YouTube channels dedicated to Osho feature his recorded lectures, meditative techniques, and interviews. Podcasts explore his ideas in a global context, linking them to the New Age spiritual movement. His teachings are re-contextualized for a 21st-century audience seeking personal growth.
Digital media has significantly expanded the reach of Osho ideas, transcending geographical and linguistic barriers. While traditional media often catered to specific demographics, digital platforms democratize access, enabling global discussions around his philosophy.
Osho’s teachings have been commodified in the digital age as part of the wellness and mindfulness industry. His ideology is often decontextualized for broader appeal.
Osho’s teachings align with global trends in spirituality and self-help, finding a receptive audience in Western societies. His portrayal has shifted from controversy to a focus on his universal spiritual insights.
Digital media fosters real-time engagement, enabling users to reinterpret and reframe  Osho’s ideas. While traditional media provided a one-way narrative, digital platforms allow active participation through comments, discussions, and content creation.
Osho’s ideology in 21st-century media reveals how globalization and digital platforms have transformed the dissemination and adaptation of his philosophy. Osho’s teachings on spirituality, meditation, and personal freedom align with the global wellness movement.
In contemporary Indian society, Osho find renewed relevance, especially among youth, who engage with his ideology through digital media. Osho’s teachings have been commodified and re-contextualized in the digital age, often stripped of controversies to appeal to global audiences seeking mindfulness and self-help.
Digital media’s role as a democratizing force is particularly evident. Platforms such as social media, YouTube, podcasts, and blogs enable real-time engagement, amplifying Osho’s spiritual. Youth-led social movements, bolstered by these technologies, integrate these ideologies into their efforts to challenge societal norms and advocate for change.
Globalization has further expanded the reach of these philosophies, transcending cultural and geographical boundaries. Osho’s universal spiritual concepts resonate globally, especially in Western societies. This global dialogue underscores the enduring significance of his ideas in addressing the complexities of the 21st century.
Ultimately, the convergence of traditional and digital media has not only reshaped the narratives surrounding Osho  but also reinforced their relevance in addressing contemporary challenges. His ideology continue to inspire youth-driven political, social, and cultural movements, demonstrating the transformative potential of media technologies in bridging the past with the future.

- By Dr. Ramiyan Bhardwaj, 
(Lecturer- Department of Journalism and Media Studies, Jammu University)
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Ratan Naval Tata, the revered chairman emeritus of the Tata Group, passed away on October 9, 2024, at the age of 86. Known for his visionary leadership, ethical business practices, and philanthropic endeavors, Tata's legacy will continue to inspire future generations. His profound contributions to Indian industry and society have left an indelible mark, reshaping the business landscape in India and globally.

Born on December 28, 1937, in Mumbai, Ratan Tata was part of a prestigious lineage, being the son of Naval Tata and a descendant of Tata Group founder Jamsetji Tata. He studied architecture at Cornell University, where exposure to diverse cultures helped shape his worldview. In 1962, he began his career at Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO), learning the intricacies of the business under the mentorship of J. R. D. Tata, whose emphasis on ethical practices and social responsibility deeply influenced Ratan's leadership style.

Ratan Tata rose through the ranks, eventually becoming chairman of the Tata Group in 1991. At a time of economic liberalization in India, he upheld the group’s values while introducing transformative changes. His vision for global expansion led to strategic acquisitions such as Jaguar Land Rover and Corus, positioning Tata as a global industrial powerhouse.

Known for his deep commitment to corporate social responsibility (CSR), Tata established the Tata Trusts as one of India’s largest philanthropic organizations. Under his leadership, the trusts focused on critical areas such as healthcare, education, rural development, and sustainable livelihoods. Notable projects include the Tata Memorial Centre for cancer care and the Indian Institute of Science. Ratan Tata’s personal contributions to causes like environmental conservation and technology-driven innovation have further cemented his legacy as a champion of social change.

Ratan Tata’s contributions significantly boosted India’s economic growth and social development, creating jobs, generating revenue, and promoting industrial advancement. His philanthropic initiatives, particularly through the Tata Trusts, have touched millions of lives, especially in underserved areas. His leadership, rooted in integrity, humility, and compassion, continues to inspire entrepreneurs and business leaders across the world.

Tata's influence extended far beyond Indian borders, earning him global recognition. He demonstrated that business success can go hand in hand with making a positive impact on society. His values of ethical leadership and commitment to social responsibility remain a powerful example for future generations.

Ratan Tata's passing marks the end of an era, but his legacy will endure, serving as a reminder that business can be a force for good and that individuals have the power to effect meaningful change.
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Anant Ambani and Radhika Merchant's wedding: A blend of tradition and modernity

Anant Ambani and Radhika Merchant's wedding is not just a union of two people but a wonderful blend of Indian culture and modernity. This wedding is a unique amalgamation of grandeur and simplicity, tradition and modernity.

The beginning of the wedding

The engagement ceremony held in Mumbai marked the beginning of the grandeur of this wedding. The grand decorations and traditional rituals in this ceremony mesmerized the audience. It was not just a social function but the beginning of the festivities to come, which showed the importance of tradition in modern ceremonies.

The spiritual essence of the pre-wedding festivities

The pre-wedding festivities held in Jamnagar were full of spirituality and cultural elements. Despite the presence of celebrities like Bill Gates, Mark Zuckerberg and Ivanka Trump, the main highlight of these festivities was the observance of traditions. The presence of spiritual gurus and rituals passed down from generations made this wedding a dignified experience.

Wedding Ceremony: A Confluence of Grandeur and Spirituality

The wedding ceremony held at Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai was the epitome of grandeur and luxury. Stunning floral arrangements and intricate decorations gave the venue a grand look. But beyond the dazzling décor and high-profile guests, the wedding ceremony was deeply rooted in Hindu traditions.

The couple took vows in a traditional Hindu ceremony, which was not just a union of two individuals, but also a union of their families and communities. The ceremony reflected the importance of cultural heritage in Indian weddings, even though it incorporated modern elements.

'Shubh Ashirwad' Ceremony: Blessings from the Prominent Leaders

An important aspect of this wedding was the 'Shubh Ashirwad' ceremony. The ceremony was attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Maharashtra Chief Minister Eknath Shinde and Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu, Maharashtra Deputy Chief Ministers Devendra Fadnavis and Ajit Pawar, Samajwadi Party leader Akhilesh Yadav, RJD leader Lalu Prasad Yadav and Shiv Sena UBT leader Uddhav Thackeray, among other prominent political leaders.

The ceremony also saw the presence of eminent spiritual personalities such as Swami Sadananda Saraswati of Dwarka Peeth, Swami Avimukteshwarananda of Jyotirmath, Jagadguru Rambhadracharya, Baba Ramdev, Gaur Gopal Das, Dhirendra Shastri and many other revered saints and sadhus. The blessings of these high dignitaries lent sanctity and solemnity to the occasion, adding dignity to the ceremony.

The presence of Prime Minister Modi lent the ceremony national importance, while the blessings of spiritual leaders underlined the couple's commitment to their cultural and religious roots. The ceremony highlighted the importance of spiritual blessings in ensuring a harmonious and prosperous married life. A celebration that went beyond wealth

Anant Ambani and Radhika Merchant's wedding was undoubtedly one of the most lavish and talked-about events of the year, but it was not just a display of wealth and luxury. It was a celebration that beautifully blended the grandeur of modern ceremonies with the timeless traditions and spiritual values ​​of Indian culture.

Anant Ambani and Radhika Merchant's wedding was an event that presented a unique amalgamation of grandeur and tradition, modernity and spirituality. This wedding ceremony shows that even though times change, the importance of Indian traditions and spiritual values ​​​​remains forever. Such ceremonies not only preserve the cultural heritage but also become a source of inspiration for future generations.


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Eradicate drug menace for sustainable peace, development: Dr Varinder Sharma

JAMMU, Mar 11: Co-convenor Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) Professional Cell, Dr Varinder Sharma today said days of militancy in Jammu and Kashmir are over and people here are writing a new chapter of peace, progress and development. Whatever residual militancy is visible will be completely wiped out in months to come as our security forces are on the job to flush frustrated elements out to pave a way for new J&K where socio-economic development will take the front seat.

Dr Varinder Sharma said people of Kashmir in videos, voice messages, on social media and in conversation with their friends and family are recognising the changed picture of Paradise on Earth and are convinced that Prime Minister Narendra Modi is for empowerment of common masses and has no personal interest. He added that people also recognise that Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) is unlike other dynasts who work for self and promote only relatives or sons and daughters. BJP, on the other hand empowers even the poorest person but who possesses potential to serve the country and work for the prosperity of people.

This is the reason, a lot of young boys and girls in Kashmir are writing their fate with their own hands and instead of getting drawn towards militancy choosing to set up their own businesses and also create employment for others. This is a changed picture of Jammu and Kashmir the credit of which goes to Narendra Modi who has a special place for people of J&K in his heart. Dr Varinder Sharma, however expressed his concern over growing drug menace and urged Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha to fan police personnel in every nook and corner of the Union Territory (UT) to nail drug peddlers.

Appreciating the steps initiated by LG administration and especially J&K police for sealing the properties of drug peddlers, he said that more is needed to be done. The police though are running de-addiction centres and helping youth stay away from drugs but what’s needed is that suppliers and those into sales of drugs must be put behind bars. Dr Varinder Singh emphasised the need of involving youth in sports, social activities, startups, events and engaged in other activities that keep them busy and away from the menace of drugs.

He said efforts of the tourism department in sending a batch of young boys for training in paragliding is also an encouraging step and more such activities must be carried out on a regular basis. There’s a scope of grooming young boys and girls as tourist guides and work on homestays which will also keep them engaged. He added that Recent participation of people in Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s rally at Srinagar was indicative of the fact that people are happy in a changed environment which earlier was toxic and full of bloodshed.

No political outfit like NC, PDP or Congress ever cared to free Kashmir of militancy which the BJP government led by Narendra Modi did in record time. It’s just a matter of time now when we will see the massive presence of multinational companies here and our youth getting engaged in productive work.

Dr Varinder Sharma

Co-Convenor Professional Cell, BJP J&K

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World Civil Defence Day is observed annually on 1st March to recognize and appreciate the efforts of civil defence organizations worldwide. It is a day to honor the dedication and commitment of civil defence personnel who work tirelessly to protect and assist communities during emergencies and disasters. In this article, we will explore the history and significance of World Civil Defence Day, the role of Civil Defence in India, and its major tasks.

Table of Contents

History of Civil Defence in India:

Civil Defence in India has a rich history that dates back to the pre-independence era. The concept of civil defence gained prominence during World War II, when India was under British rule. The Civil Defence Act was passed in 1968 to establish a framework for civil defence activities in the country. Since then, civil defence organizations have played a crucial role in providing relief and support during natural disasters, man-made emergencies, and armed conflicts.

The Civil Defence Act of 1968:

The Civil Defence Act of 1968 was a landmark legislation that laid the foundation for civil defence activities in India. The Act provided for the establishment of civil defence organizations at the national, state, and local levels. It also outlined the roles and responsibilities of civil defence personnel, including the protection of civilians, property, and infrastructure during emergencies.

Major Tasks of Civil Defence:

Civil defence organizations in India are responsible for a wide range of tasks, including:

  • Disaster Preparedness: Civil defence personnel are trained to respond to various types of emergencies, including natural disasters like earthquakes, floods, cyclones, and man-made disasters like industrial accidents, terrorist attacks, and chemical spills.
  • Emergency Response: Civil defence organizations play a crucial role in providing immediate assistance to affected communities, including search and rescue operations, medical aid, and evacuation.
  • Public Awareness: Civil defence organizations conduct awareness campaigns to educate the public about emergency preparedness, response, and recovery.
  • Training and Capacity Building: Civil defence personnel undergo regular training to enhance their skills and knowledge in disaster management and response.
  • Coordination and Collaboration: Civil defence organizations work closely with other government agencies, NGOs, and international organizations to ensure effective coordination and collaboration in emergency response efforts.

Amendments: The act may have undergone amendments since its initial passage in 1968. It’s essential to check for the latest version to ensure you have the most up-to-date information.

State-level variations: India’s states may have additional regulations and guidelines complementing the national Civil Defence Act.

Where to Find the Civil Defence Act

You can find the Civil Defence Act, 1968 on legal databases and government websites. Here are a couple of resources:

Warden Service in Civil Defence Delhi:

The Warden Service is an integral part of Civil Defence in Delhi. Wardens are volunteers who are trained to assist in emergency response efforts in their respective localities. They play a crucial role in disseminating information, coordinating with authorities, and providing assistance to affected communities during emergencies.

World Civil Defence Day Wishes, Quotes & Messages:

On World Civil Defence Day, it is important to express our gratitude and appreciation to civil defence personnel for their dedicated service. Here are some wishes, quotes, and messages to honor and inspire them:

  • “Thank you to all the brave civil defence personnel who work tirelessly to keep our communities safe. Your dedication and commitment are truly commendable.”
  • “On World Civil Defence Day, let us remember the importance of preparedness, resilience, and unity in facing emergencies and disasters.”
  • “To all the unsung heroes of civil defence, your selfless service and sacrifice do not go unnoticed. Thank you for your bravery and dedication.”
  • “On World Civil Defence Day, let us reaffirm our commitment to building safer and more resilient communities.”
  • “To the brave men and women of civil defence, your courage and dedication inspire us all. Thank you for your service.”

Conclusion:

World Civil Defence Day is an opportunity to recognize and appreciate the vital role of civil defence organizations in ensuring the safety and well-being of communities. The history and significance of civil defence in India, along with its major tasks and the role of the Warden Service in Civil Defence Delhi, highlight the importance of preparedness, resilience, and unity in facing emergencies and disasters. As we celebrate World Civil Defence Day, let us express our gratitude and support for the brave men and women who work tirelessly to protect and assist us during times of need.

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